The course will start with an overview of the central and peripheral …
The course will start with an overview of the central and peripheral nervous systems (CNS and PNS), the development of their structure and major divisions. The major functional components of the CNS will then be reviewed individually. Topography, functional distribution of nerve cell bodies, ascending and descending tracts in the spinal cord. Brainstem organization and functional components, including cranial nerve nuclei, ascending / descending pathways, amine-containing cells, structure and information flow in the cerebellar and vestibular systems. Distribution of the cranial nerves, resolution of their skeletal and branchial arch components. Functional divisions of the Diencephalon and Telencephalon. The course will then continue with how these various CNS pieces and parts work together. Motor systems, motor neurons and motor units, medial and lateral pathways, cortical versus cerebellar systems and their functional integration. The sensory systems, visual, auditory and somatosensory. Olfaction will be covered in the context of the limbic system, which will also include autonomic control and the Papez circuit. To conclude, functional organization and information flow in the neocortex will be discussed.
Mechanical forces play a decisive role during development of tissues and organs, …
Mechanical forces play a decisive role during development of tissues and organs, during remodeling following injury as well as in normal function. A stress field influences cell function primarily through deformation of the extracellular matrix to which cells are attached. Deformed cells express different biosynthetic activity relative to undeformed cells. The unit cell process paradigm combined with topics in connective tissue mechanics form the basis for discussions of several topics from cell biology, physiology, and medicine.
The last video in our anatomy and physiology lecture series focuses on …
The last video in our anatomy and physiology lecture series focuses on the female reproductive system. This video introduces us to the female reproductive system. We take a quick look at the components of the female reproductive system and the functions of the female reproductive system.
Lesson 1 in our Female Reproductive System series. This is part of our Anatomy and Physiology lecture series.
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Other Free Videos in the Male Reproductive System series: -Introduction to the Female Reproductive System (20:01): http://youtu.be/Bg09ecSDEO8 -The Ovaries (20:02): http://youtu.be/Ml29ezbvMuY -The Uterus (20:03): http://youtu.be/bdeDSx3eKDk
This video covers the muscles of mastication. Special thanks to Visible Body …
This video covers the muscles of mastication.
Special thanks to Visible Body for allowing me to use screen captures of their amazing product.
Lesson 10 in our Muscular System series. This is part of our Anatomy and Physiology lecture series.
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Videos in the skeletal system series: -Muscle Tissue (09:01): http://youtu.be/RDqUg7ERwDQ -Skeletal Muscle (09:02): http://youtu.be/NBuReVewhws -Motor Unit and Muscle Fibers (09:03): http://youtu.be/f5wnaf96TH4 -Cardiac and Smooth Muscle (09:04): http://youtu.be/isOWu7Ts-vs -Introduction to the Muscular System (09:05): http://youtu.be/F8DzB7hcLA4 -Fascia (09:06): http://youtu.be/K1zkJySBhlU -Types of Muscle Contraction (09:07): http://youtu.be/i2VG3HGBrBw -Before We Start (09:08): http://youtu.be/HXH7tQ2Cq1o -Muscles of Facial Expression (09:09): http://youtu.be/UB73SMxDv-o -Muscles of Mastication (09:10): http://youtu.be/oOiUJ6b6-pI
In this video we look at the different types of bones: flat …
In this video we look at the different types of bones: flat bone, short bone, long bone, etc..
Lesson 3 in The Skeletal System series. This is part of our Anatomy and Physiology lecture series.
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Videos in the skeletal system series: -Introduction to the Skeletal System (07:01): http://youtu.be/DT8CNqI8x0o -General Features of Bone (07:02): http://youtu.be/AITDZj2utok -Types of Bone (07:03): http://youtu.be/Dnw3WflKuzg -Bone Modeling (07:04): http://youtu.be/YjKbvlvhHmM -Cranial Bone pt 1 (07:05): http://youtu.be/W2gAC3QAU08 -Cranial Bone pt 2 (07:06): http://youtu.be/aMJKT0cSJng -Facial Bones pt 1 (07:07): http://youtu.be/ocUlnpPxCv8 -Facial Bones pt 2 (07:08): http://youtu.be/BA_kO9yhWT4 -Thoracic Cage ( 07:09): http://youtu.be/zvZffUPlcbs -Vertebral Column (07:10): http://youtu.be/V0694vZmWY8 -The Vertebrae (07:11): http://youtu.be/ozQmy6Sx2cA -Appendicular Skeleton & Shoulder Girdle (07:13): http://youtu.be/6bBcpGCQRZ4
In this video we continue our look at the cranial bones of …
In this video we continue our look at the cranial bones of the human skull.
Lesson 6 in The Skeletal System series. This is part of our Anatomy and Physiology lecture series.
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Videos in the skeletal system series: -Introduction to the Skeletal System (07:01): http://youtu.be/DT8CNqI8x0o -General Features of Bone (07:02): http://youtu.be/AITDZj2utok -Types of Bone (07:03): http://youtu.be/Dnw3WflKuzg -Bone Modeling (07:04): http://youtu.be/YjKbvlvhHmM -Cranial Bone pt 1 (07:05): http://youtu.be/W2gAC3QAU08 -Cranial Bone pt 2 (07:06): http://youtu.be/aMJKT0cSJng -Facial Bones pt 1 (07:07): http://youtu.be/ocUlnpPxCv8 -Facial Bones pt 2 (07:08): http://youtu.be/BA_kO9yhWT4 -Thoracic Cage ( 07:09): http://youtu.be/zvZffUPlcbs -Vertebral Column (07:10): http://youtu.be/V0694vZmWY8 -The Vertebrae (07:11): http://youtu.be/ozQmy6Sx2cA -Appendicular Skeleton & Shoulder Girdle (07:13): http://youtu.be/6bBcpGCQRZ4
In this video we look at basics of the vertebral column. Lesson …
In this video we look at basics of the vertebral column.
Lesson 10 in The Skeletal System series. This is part of our Anatomy and Physiology lecture series.
If this video helps you please be sure to LST -like subscribe and tell your friends. Your support help us make more videos. For the complete series please visit http://mrfordsclass.net/
Videos in the skeletal system series: -Introduction to the Skeletal System (07:01): http://youtu.be/DT8CNqI8x0o -General Features of Bone (07:02): http://youtu.be/AITDZj2utok -Types of Bone (07:03): http://youtu.be/Dnw3WflKuzg -Bone Modeling (07:04): http://youtu.be/YjKbvlvhHmM -Cranial Bone pt 1 (07:05): http://youtu.be/W2gAC3QAU08 -Cranial Bone pt 2 (07:06): http://youtu.be/aMJKT0cSJng -Facial Bones pt 1 (07:07): http://youtu.be/ocUlnpPxCv8 -Facial Bones pt 2 (07:08): http://youtu.be/BA_kO9yhWT4 -Thoracic Cage ( 07:09): http://youtu.be/zvZffUPlcbs -Vertebral Column (07:10): http://youtu.be/V0694vZmWY8 -The Vertebrae (07:11): http://youtu.be/ozQmy6Sx2cA -Appendicular Skeleton & Shoulder Girdle (07:13): http://youtu.be/6bBcpGCQRZ4
In this video we look at the basics of joints and articulations. …
In this video we look at the basics of joints and articulations.
Lesson 1 in our Joints and Articulations series. This is part of our Anatomy and Physiology lecture series.
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Videos in the skeletal system series: -Introduction to Joints and Articulations (08:01): http://youtu.be/DJcMQQ-u04I -Hyaline Cartilage (08:02): http://youtu.be/g8RW8HfUNEM -Fibrocartilage (08:03): http://youtu.be/N6t7hqDcmlE -Elastic Cartilage (08:04): http://youtu.be/yNOzgwx4r5w -Joint Fundamentals (08:05): http://youtu.be/urxeIGf4Olk -Classification Structure (08:06): http://youtu.be/9xSXGZQqpcw -Synovial Joint Movements (08:11): http://youtu.be/-GCgaoRdeaU
Welcome to the Lymphatic System! This first video looks at the components …
Welcome to the Lymphatic System! This first video looks at the components of the lymphatic system, the functions of the lymphatic system, the composition of lymph and we define edema.
Lesson 1 in our Lymphatic System series. This is part of our Anatomy and Physiology lecture series.
If this video helps you please be sure to LST -like subscribe and tell your friends. Your support help us make more videos. For the complete series please visit http://mrfordsclass.net/
Videos in the skeletal system series: -Introduction to the Lymphatic System (15:01): http://youtu.be/Ey9xhYGsUN4 -Lymph Movement (15:03): http://youtu.be/5kaLSMUjH1M -Lymphatic Pathways (15:02): http://youtu.be/WNzYxHDLSMU
We continue our study of the cardiovascular system by diving through the …
We continue our study of the cardiovascular system by diving through the layers of the heart.
The concepts covered in this video include: -Layers of the heart -Fibrous Pericardium -Serous Pericardium-Parietal Layer -Pericardial Cavity -Visceral Layer/Epicardium -Myocardium -Endocardium
Lesson 2 in our Cardiovascular System (Heart and Blood Vessels) series. This is part of our Anatomy and Physiology lecture series.
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Heart and Blood Vessels Videos -Heart Fundamentals (14:01): http://youtu.be/Y335KJ-EuDw -Layers of the Heart (14:02): http://youtu.be/8PlwFTwJRMQ -Chambers in the Heart (14:03): http://youtu.be/SdNQtPzUfHg -Introduction to Blood Vessels (14:08): http://youtu.be/GVs8cd6jv94 -Types of Blood Vessels (14:09): http://youtu.be/_jkQR8v-bAg -Movement of Blood (14:11): http://youtu.be/x9dH5TpKntk
This videos looks at the three principles the control the functions of …
This videos looks at the three principles the control the functions of the cardiovascular system. We also look at blood flow, heart actions, blood volume, resistance to flow, blood viscosity and the hematocrit.
All of our videos can be found at http://www.mrfordsclass.net
The concepts covered in this video include: -Blood flow -Heart actions -Blood volume -Resistance to flow -Blood viscosity -Hematocrit
Lesson 11 in our Cardiovascular System (Heart and Blood Vessels) series. This is part of our Anatomy and Physiology lecture series.
If this video helps you please be sure to LST -like subscribe and tell your friends. Your support helps us make more videos. For the complete series please visit http://mrfordsclass.net/
Heart and Blood Vessels Videos -Heart Fundamentals (14:01): http://youtu.be/Y335KJ-EuDw -Layers of the Heart (14:02): http://youtu.be/8PlwFTwJRMQ -Chambers in the Heart (14:03): http://youtu.be/SdNQtPzUfHg -Introduction to Blood Vessels (14:08): http://youtu.be/GVs8cd6jv94 -Types of Blood Vessels (14:09): http://youtu.be/_jkQR8v-bAg -Movement of Blood (14:11): http://youtu.be/x9dH5TpKntk
The American Association of Anatomy (AAA) has put forth learning objectives for …
The American Association of Anatomy (AAA) has put forth learning objectives for the four preclinical courses in the anatomical sciences. In conjunction, they have also provided a list of clinical syndromes and scenarios that medical students should understand during their preclinical studies. This resource uses these clinical syndromes as a guide to provide students with a quick reference to clinical syndromes covered in preclinical neuroanatomy. This is part one of three, addressing issues related to gross brain, embryology, and spinal cord functions.This project supported by the Touro OER Faculty Fellowship. Created by Stephanie Klinesmith, Department of Anatomy, Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine - Middletown Campus, 60 Prospect Ave, Middletown, NY, 10940. sklinesm@touro.edu
Thermoregulation is the ability of an endothermic organism to maintain a relatively …
Thermoregulation is the ability of an endothermic organism to maintain a relatively constant body temperature, despite fluctuations in temperature of the external environment. This is a vital part of homeostasis.
The American Association of Anatomy (AAA) has put forth learning objectives for …
The American Association of Anatomy (AAA) has put forth learning objectives for the four preclinical courses in the anatomical sciences. In conjunction, they have also provided a list of clinical syndromes and scenarios that medical students should understand during their preclinical studies. This resource uses these clinical syndromes as a guide to provide students with a quick reference to clinical syndromes covered in preclinical neuroanatomy. This is part two of three, addressing issues related to the brainstem and cranial nerves.This project supported by the Touro OER Faculty Fellowship. Created by Stephanie Klinesmith, Department of Anatomy, Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine - Middletown Campus, 60 Prospect Ave, Middletown, NY, 10940. sklinesm@touro.edu
This 155-page manual is comprised of two types of learning activities: 1) …
This 155-page manual is comprised of two types of learning activities: 1) free response fill-in-the blank questions focused of the facts and principles of neuroanatomy and neurophysiology that underpin the neurologic examination and specifically developed exercises that demonstrate how the facts and principles are related to the particular tests and procedures that comprise the neurologic examination. Free response questions form the bulk of the Neuroscience Review section of each chapter and are intended as a review of information previously or concurrently being learned regarding the structure, function and organization of the nervous system. Some questions focus on anatomical or physiological facts and relationships that help explain why certain techniques are performed as they are, such as why non-nociceptive tactile stimuli are required in order to activate nerve impulse transmission in the lemniscal system. Other questions are intended to revisit facts and concepts that are needed to properly interpret the elicited findings. 2) The Application Exercises of each chapter are designed to demonstrate how neuroanatomical and neurophysiological information is used in the design of particular clinical tests of neurologic function. The application exercises are also intended to help users learn how to perform and become comfortable with the various clinical maneuvers and tests that comprise the routine neurologic examination. An important outcome of performing these exercises is that, as a member of a learning group, each individual has the opportunity to experience the neurologic examination from the point of view of the subject (patient)—an experience that arguably provides insight and understanding that can be gained in no other way.
The ruminant stomach is composed of 4 separate compartments. Food passes first …
The ruminant stomach is composed of 4 separate compartments. Food passes first into the rumen, then reticulum, omasum and finally into the abomasum before entering the duodenum. The first three compartments are adapted to digest complex carbohydrates with the aid of microorganisms which produce volatile fatty acids - the major energy source of ruminants. The last compartments, the abomasum resembles the simple monogastric stomach in structure and function.
Teeth develop differently in different regions of the mouth in most species, …
Teeth develop differently in different regions of the mouth in most species, a process called heterodonty. In some animals, teeth develop identically in different regions of the mouth, a process called homodonty. Different species will have varying numbers of teeth and different shapes depending largely on their diet. Not all species possess teeth and there is huge variation in dental formulae between the species that have teeth. Teeth are mainly used for mastication - chewing and grinding food particles, but are also used for seizing prey and tearing. The occlusion surface is where opposing teeth touch. The contact surface is where adjacent teeth touch.
The ileum is the terminal portion of the small intestine and continues …
The ileum is the terminal portion of the small intestine and continues from the jejunum. It opens into the caecum at the ileocaecal orifice. The intestinal epithelium is mainly absorptive, with much less digestion occurring compared to the duodenum and the jejunum.
The rabbit is a monogastric hindgut fermenter and is a herbivore. Microbes …
The rabbit is a monogastric hindgut fermenter and is a herbivore. Microbes in the hindgut produce volatile fatty acids (VFAs) which are available to the animal for energy. Microbes also produce vitamins and protein, which are available only in minimal quantities as they are produced in the hindgut (see advantages and disadvantages of hid gut fermentation). Most microbial fermentation occurs in the caecum (as opposed to the horse where most occurs in the colon). Rabbits usually eat at dusk.
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