Part two in the series Paradise under Pressure/ Paradis under pres: https://paradis-under-pres.simplecast.com/

There is good reason to invest in tourism in Zanzibar. In 2019, it was expected that over half a million tourists would visit the island, which is only half the size of Funen island in Denmark. Tourists bring in money and growth, but research shows that, for example, Zanzibarians only have 11% of managerial jobs in restaurants and only 20% of tourism revenue goes to the local community, while 53% disappear from the island.

Danish:
Der er god grund til at investere i turismen på Zanzibar. I 2019 forventede man, at over en halv million turister ville besøge øen, som kun er halvt så stor som Fyn. Turisterne bringer penge og vækst, men forskningen viser, at zanzibarianere for eksempel kun har 11% af lederjobs på restauranter og kun 20% af indtægterne fra turismen går til lokalsamfundet, imens hele 53% forsvinder væk fra øen.

Lecture slides and related/supporting readings for an introductory course in global health by Dr. Jennifer Infanti (Norwegian University of Science and Technology) . This is one of the first lectures in the course, covering some of the foundations of the field of research and practice we call global health. It briefly introduces some of the key moral questions and dilemmas that global health scholars confront in their work. The main aim of the lecture is to inspire critical reflection.Learning goals:By the end of the lecture, students should be able to reflect critically on:1. Some key moral questions and dilemmas that animate discussions amongst practitioners and scholars of global health2. The concept of ‘care ethics’ in relation to global health3. The ethics of global health research and short-term medical interventions4. The wellsprings of their own interest and motivation in the field 

This resource is a video abstract of a research paper created by Research Square on behalf of its authors. It provides a synopsis that's easy to understand, and can be used to introduce the topics it covers to students, researchers, and the general public. The video's transcript is also provided in full, with a portion provided below for preview:

"New sound-recording technology could help researchers keep closer tabs on biodiversity—a rapidly dwindling measure of global health. Biodiversity is critical to maintaining the global ecosystems that provide our basic needs – air, water and soil able to grow food. Human activities such as overexploitation of resources, pollution, habitat alteration and climate change are causing biodiversity loss so extreme that many caution we are entering the sixth mass extinction. But it’s not too late. World leaders have united to promise to conserve biodiversity. Meaningful efforts, however, require cost-effective strategies. One of the most promising solutions to emerge in recent years is passive acoustic monitoring. Natural soundscapes provide rapid insight into the diversity of animals in a certain location, based on metrics known as acoustic biodiversity indices. These audio features are proven to predict the number of species in a given area..."

The rest of the transcript, along with a link to the research itself, is available on the resource itself.

This resource is a video abstract of a research paper created by Research Square on behalf of its authors. It provides a synopsis that's easy to understand, and can be used to introduce the topics it covers to students, researchers, and the general public. The video's transcript is also provided in full, with a portion provided below for preview:

"Kinetoplastids are microscopic flagellated protozoans. They may not look like much, but these parasites are responsible for diseases that affect millions of people worldwide including Leishmaniasis, Sleeping Sickness, and Chagas Disease. Despite their role in global health concerns, however, effective drug treatments for these parasites are lacking. While different parasites are responsible for each of these conditions and they are transmitted by different vectors, the cellular and molecular biology of Kinetoplastids are quite similar. Taking advantage of this, an international team of scientists has developed three new anti-parasitic compound groups to combat these devastating microorganisms. By screening nearly 2 million compounds against the three target kinetoplastids, the team was able to identify those with potential anti-parasitic effects. They then characterized these molecules’ chemical and physiological properties and grouped them by their potential use for each disease..."

The rest of the transcript, along with a link to the research itself, is available on the resource itself.

There is a vast need for mental health support in populations affected by adversity globally. However, current evidence-based psychological interventions require significant resources and are highly challenging to bring to scale. This presentation will focus on an effort to address needs for mental health support through a WHO-developed guided self-help intervention. The presentation will discuss the adaptation and evaluation of the intervention with South Sudanese refugees in Uganda. Subsequently, the speaker will reflect on how this type of intervention may lend itself for integration in programming outside of the health sector to address the social determinants of mental health.

Nordic Global Health Talks is a monthly webinar series about global health research at Nordic universities, hosted by the Nordic Network on Global Health.

Professor and paediatrician Thorkild Tylleskär from the Centre for International Health, University of Bergen, Norway discussing research needs in the field of maternal and child health, highlighting that in the era of Sudatainable Development Goals, there is still an unfinished agenda. Neonatal mortality is not decreasing as much child mortality and there is a need to focus on neonatal health and with that automatically also maternal health. The main message is that we need to focus on the time around birth: labour and the first week of life.

Nordic Global Health Talks is a monthly webinar series about global health research at Nordic universities, hosted by the Nordic Network on Global Health.