All resources in Missouri OER PL Academy

CS Discoveries 2019-2020: Interactive Animations and Games Lesson 3.11: Booleans and Conditionals

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Students start by using booleans to compare the current value of a sprite property with a target value, using that comparison to determine when a sprite has reached a point on the screen, grown to a given size, or otherwise reached a value using the counter pattern. After using booleans directly to investigate the values or sprite properties, students add conditional _if_ statements to write code that responds to those boolean comparisons.

Material Type: Lesson Plan

Math, Grade 7, Proportional Relationships, Formula's Using The Constant Of Proportionality

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Students look at the relationship between the number of flags manufactured and the stars on the flag and determine whether it represents a proportional relationship.Key ConceptsThe form of the equation of a proportional relation is y = kx, where k is the constant of proportionality.A graph of a proportional relationship is a straight line that passes through the origin.The constant of a proportionality in a graph of a proportional relationship is the constant ratio of y to x (the slope of the line).Goals and Learning ObjectivesIdentify the constant of proportionality in a proportional relationship based on a real-world problem situation.Write a formula using the constant of proportionality.Analyze a graph of a proportional relationship.Make a graph and determine if it represents a proportional relationship.Identify the constant of proportionality in a graph of a proportional relationship.

Material Type: Lesson Plan

Math, Grade 7, Proportional Relationships, Analyzing Proportional Relationship Graphs

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Students analyze the graph of a proportional relationship in order to find the approximate constant of proportionality, to write the related formula, and to create a table of values that lie on the graph.Key ConceptsThe constant of proportionality determines the steepness of the straight-line graph that represents a proportional relationship. The steeper the line is, the greater the constant of proportionality.On the graph of a proportional relationship, the constant of proportionality is the constant ratio of y to x, or the slope of the line.A proportional relationship can be represented in different ways: a ratio table, a graph of a straight line through the origin, or an equation of the form y = kx, where k is the constant of proportionality.Goals and Learning ObjectivesIdentify the constant of proportionality from a graph that represents a proportional relationship.Write a formula for a graph that represents a proportional relationship.Make a table for a graph that represents a proportional relationship.Relate the constant of proportionality to the steepness of a graph that represents a proportional relationship (i.e., the steeper the line is, the greater the constant of proportionality).

Material Type: Lesson Plan

Math, Grade 7, Getting Started, Calculating The Unit Rate of A Ratio Situation

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Discuss the important ways that listeners contribute to mathematical discussions during Ways of Thinking presentations. Then use ratio and rate reasoning to solve a problem about ingredients in a stew.Key ConceptsStudents find the unit rate of a ratio situation.Goals and Learning ObjectivesContribute as listeners during the Ways of Thinking discussion.Understand the concept of a unit rate that is associated with a ratio.Use rate reasoning to solve real-world problems.

Material Type: Lesson Plan

Math, Grade 7, Proportional Relationships, Proportional Relationships In Graphs

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Students continue to explore the three relationships from the previous lessons: Comparing Dimensions, Driving to the Amusement Park, and Temperatures at the Amusement Park. They graph the three situations and realize that the two proportional relationships form a straight line, but the time and temperature relationship does not.Key ConceptsA table of values that represent equivalent ratios can be graphed in the coordinate plane. The graph represents a proportional relationship in the form of a straight line that passes through the origin (0, 0). The unit rate is the slope of the line.Goals and Learning ObjectivesRepresent relationships shown in a table of values as a graph.Recognize that a proportional relationship is shown on a graph as a straight line that passes through the origin (0, 0).

Material Type: Lesson Plan

Math, Grade 7, Proportional Relationships, Solving Proportional Relationship Problems

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Students watch a video showing three different ways to solve a problem involving a proportional relationship, and then they use each method to solve a similar problem. Students describe each approach, including the mathematical terms associated with each.Key ConceptsThree methods for solving problems involving proportional relationships include:Setting up a proportion and solving for the missing valueFinding the unit rate and multiplyingWriting and solving a formula using the constant of proportionalityGoals and Learning ObjectivesSolve a problem involving a proportional relationship in three different ways: set up a proportion and solve for a missing value, use a unit rate, and use the constant of proportionality to write and solve a formula.

Material Type: Lesson Plan

Math, Grade 6, Fractions and Decimals, Cooking with Fractions

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Students determine how many times they would need to fill a quarter cup to measure the ingredients in a recipe.Key ConceptsThis lesson informally introduces the idea of dividing by a fraction. Students must figure out how many times a quarter cup must be filled to measure the ingredients in a recipe. This involves dividing each amount by 14. Here are some methods students might use:Add 14 repeatedly until the sum is the desired amount. Count the number of 14s that were added.Start with the amount in the recipe. Subtract 14 repeatedly until the difference is 0. Count the 14s that were subtracted.Draw a model (e.g., a bar or a number line model) to represent the amount in the recipe. Divide it into fourths and count the number of fourths.Goals and Learning ObjectivesLearn how to divide by a fraction.

Material Type: Lesson Plan

Math, Grade 7, Proportional Relationships, Defining The Constant Of Proportionality

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Lesson OverviewStudents calculate the constant of proportionality for a proportional relationship based on a table of values and use it to write a formula that represents the proportional relationship.Key ConceptsIf two quantities are proportional to one another, the relationship between them can be defined by a formula of the form y = kx, where k is the constant ratio of y-values to corresponding x-values. The same relationship can also be defined by the formula x=(1k)y , where 1k is now the constant ratio of x-values to y-values.Goals and Learning ObjectivesDefine the constant of proportionality.Calculate the constant of proportionality from a table of values.Write a formula using the constant of proportionality.

Material Type: Lesson Plan

Digital Citizenship Lesson Plan: Internet Safety

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Title: Internet Safety Team Members: Emily, Devin, KelliGrade: 6-8 gradeOverall Goal: Our overall goal for this lesson is to inform the students on ethical issues that relate to internet safety through a board game. At the end of our lesson, students should be able to identify key terms related to internet safety, be able to see the relevant  issues of internet safety in their lives, and understand the importance of internet safety.Students will first be given a KAHOOT quiz to inform us (the teachers) of what they already know about internet safety. Students will then sit through a short lesson that we teach. We will provide them with statistics about internet safety as well as why internet safety should be taken seriously not only when students use technology in the classroom, but in everyday life. Students will also learn some basic vocabulary about internet safety.          We will transition from our mini lesson into our board game which is a jeopardy game that assesses the students new knowledge of internet safety. We will break the class up into smaller groups (2-4 groups depending on the number of students in the class). We will keep track of each teams score on the board. At the end of the lesson, students should have an understanding of the importance of internet safety and should apply their understanding to their lives by making sure they are making smart decisions online. We believe that learning internet safety is important because many students are blinded by the fact that the internet can contain harmful content and can be dangerous if we are not careful. By learning about internet safety, students can make smart decisions and stay out of trouble.          Our audience will be middle school kids at Bachelor Middle School. We will make our lesson plan relatable to them by providing a video and  content that is age appropriate. We will also incorporate discussions about social media since it is very prevalent in the lives of mosts teenagers these days.  StandardsLearning ObjectiveAssessment6-8.IC.4--Describe ethical issues that relate to computers and networks (e.g., security, privacy, ownership, and information sharing), and discuss how unequal distribution of technological resources in a global economy raises issues of equity, access, and power. Objective 1:Students will be able to: identify issues regarding social network and online activity.Objective 2:Students will be able to: explain the importance of internet security, privacy, information sharing, etc.Objective 3:Students will be able to: apply their new knowledge of internet safety to the board game.Objective 4: Students will be able to: describe and explain key terms about internet safety. Students will play the board game (jeopardy game) to assess their knowledge of internet safety.The students will present a summary of what they learned about internet safety to the whole group.  Key Terms & Definitions: ●      Internet Safety: Being able to successfully prevent personal information from being spread as well as ensuring the well being of an individual while on the internet. Also protecting computers and mobile devices from all computer crime.●      Stranger: a person who you don’t know.●      Hacker: people who gain access to data without permission using a computer or mobile device.●      Cyberstalking: Obsessive following online that could lead to harassment but may also be done secretly without knowledge from the owner of a profile.●      Identity Theft: Stealing someone else’s identity/ pretending to be someone else●      Phishing: Tricking someone into giving over personal information by sending fake emails or messages.   Lesson Introduction (Hook, Grabber):We will start by showing the class a video (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cnc4LaevRBw) that gets them engaged in our topic. Next, we will provide the students with a QR code that takes them to a pre-assessment on internet safety (https://play.kahoot.it/#/k/a4d8752e-cb4a-4f49-8b24-3d78657a7e75). After the video students will split into small groups and discuss what stood out to them about the video, what surprised them, etc. After they complete the KAHOOT game we will go over the questions and provide students with the correct answers. We will then jump into our mini lesson about internet safety before starting to play the jeopardy game. The video will get students engaged because students love visuals. The video will help students transition from the lesson to the game. Some people are visual learners so watching a video will grab the viewer’s attention immediately. If some students still are having a hard time understanding the concepts being  presented in the videos/kahoot, we can take questions at the end of the video with a slight review before the game. The KAHOOT game is a fun way for students to test what they already know about internet safety prior to us teaching the lesson about it. Even though KAHOOT is set up like a quiz, it doesn’t seem like a test because it’s more of a game that kids will enjoy. Showing a video/kahoot before our lesson will engage the students to want to play the game because they have previous knowledge of the topic, and it’s fun!   Lesson Main:-Students will watch a short video on internet safety (listed in resources)-Students will take a KAHOOT pre-assessment at the very beginning of the lesson.-Students will be given a QR code that takes them to the KAHOOT quiz on internet safety.-We will show the students an infographic about internet safety that Emily created.-We will introduce internet safety to students through our general knowledge about the statistics included in the jeopardy game questions.-We will provide students with definitions of key terms related to internet safety by showing them from our lesson plan-We will provide students with statistics on internet safety verbally from the jeopardy questions.-We will ask students to discuss any experiences they’ve had where the internet wasn’t safe. -They will talk first in small groups and then we will ask them to share out loud to the class.-We will ask students what they think internet safety looks like in a classroom setting. We will also ask them what it looks like outside of the classroom too.-We will then provide them verbally with how we see internet safety in and out of the classroom by giving them some key points to ensure they are safe online.-We plan to spend about 3-5 minutes on the KAHOOT pre-assessment-We plan to spend about 15 minutes on our mini lesson-We plan to assess the students knowledge with our Jeopardy board game for about 15 minutes.Pre-Assessment Introduction: The main lesson will begin with the students getting a code for our kahoot game! The main ideas in the kahoot will be: internet safety, cyberbullying, stranger danger, and security. A winner may be rewarded some kind of candy to ensure that we have their attention and everyone is engaged.Mini Lesson about Internet Safety and Digital Citizenship: After the Kahoot we will share statistics and information verbally based off jeopardy questions to show students the need for proper internet safety is prevalent and important. Students should understand the damages that can be caused by facts have been pulled from updated sites online and converted into questions and examples to share with the students. After our lecture we will have the students demonstrate their knowledge in our lesson ending.Rules of the Game: The game is pretty simple, making it easy to present to the class. Teams are created and presented with categories of different point levels to choose from and then answer. To avoid going over time we may play first to 1000 points. Students answer questions about internet safety facts highlighted in the lesson and then are rewarded for correct answers and wrong responses are open for anyone to answer. Presentation: We will take turns presenting information verbally to the class. The short part with the kahoot will be accessible online by qr code. What the students should learn:The students should learn the importance of internet safety in not only the classroom, but in all aspects of life outside the classroom. Rules for the real world and the classroom will be highlighted in both the kahoot and the jeopardy questions.  Lesson Ending: In addition to our assessment, our Jeopardy game, we will wrap up our lesson by having students get into small groups and come up with a few main points they learned about internet safety that they didn’t know before. We will also ask them how they will apply what they have learned about internet safety to their life now that they wouldn’t have before.   Assessment Rubric: Great (5 points)Average (3 points)Poor (0 points)Vocabulary understanding Students show that they understand the key terms about internet safety in our lesson. They are able to recite the definition and provide real life examples of key terms that apply to their lives.Students are able to recite most of the definition but cannot provide a real life situation where the key terms are used.Students cannot recite the definition and cannot provide any examples where the term can be used in real life.Participation in board gameStudents are attentive and make an effort to contribute to the team in the game by answering questions and sharing with team. They are fully engaged in the game.Students make somewhat of an effort to contribute to the team when playing the game, but are only partly engaged.Students don’t participate in the game at all.Participation in group discussionsStudents contribute meaningful thoughts that are beneficial in small group and whole group discussion.Students contribute a slightly in the group discussion.Students do not participate in group discussionsKAHOOT participationAll students will answer all kahoot questions.Students answer most Kahoot questions.Students do not participate in Kahoot. Resources / Artifacts:  ●      KAHOOT pre assessment QR code and link (created by Kelli): https://play.kahoot.it/#/k/a4d8752e-cb4a-4f49-8b24-3d78657a7e●      Infographic about internet safety (created by Emily): https://create.piktochart.com/output/28160943-new-piktochart  ●      Rubric listed (created by Emily and Devin)●      https://youtu.be/lMyW8XfCPzM (created by all three group members) How to play our game tutorial●      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cnc4LaevRBw Video to show kids at start (Devin) Differentiation: This section should describe how you could to differentiate your lesson for learners with diverse needs.  Some ideas would be to offer differentiated solutions for English Language Learners, students with mobility challenges, students on the autism spectrum, students with emotional or behavioral challenges, students with auditory or visual impairments, gifted students, etc. You should address Differentiation for ability levels●      High and ability learners: We will place people in groups based on their ability levels so that there is a variety of people in each group. By doing this, higher ability students will be able to help lower ability students so that every student has an equal opportunity to learn about internet safety.       2. Differentiation for demographics●      Gender, race, culture, and/or sexual identity: We will make sure our lesson and board game are free of any biases that may be harmful or offensive to some students.       3. Differentiation for languages●      ESL, EFL, ENL: To accommodate for different learning needs, we will provide many visuals that will help people who have a hard time reading material. Visual representations are a great way for students to learn through observation. The infographic will greatly help with this. We will also have students with different learning needs mixed together so students that cannot read as well or cannot read the language can get help from students who can.       4. Differentiation for access & resources●      Computers, Internet connection, and/or Wifi access: If students don’t have their iPad or if their battery is running low, they will be asked to join another person with a functioning iPad so that they can still participate.. We will assign those people to different groups so that they don’t just choose to be with their friends, but that they can possibly get to know other classmates that they may not usually talk to.  Kahoot is a website accessible by anyone so no problems should be caused by not having access to the site If the wifi access is not working or if the internet is down, there will also be available print-outs so that students will still be able to access what they would have been able to if the internet were working properly.  Anticipated Difficulties:The board game should be relatively easy for students to understand and for us (the teachers) to explain because most people have played some form of Jeopardy before. It will be crucial that we provide students with enough information so that they are able to answer all of the Jeopardy questions. It could be difficult to make sure we teach them enough to achieve in the board game, but not too much to where we are handing out the answers to the board game. We will have to carefully craft our lesson plan in the beginning to overcome this possible issue.We also want to ensure that we get the objectives across to the students clearly. We will do this by engaging our audience through the KAHOOT pre-assessment and then reiterating the importance of internet safety through the jeopardy board game at the end.    

Material Type: Lesson Plan

Author: Emily Finley

Mada Accessibility & AT Glossary

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Mada’s Glossary is the first dictionary of its kind, which includes terms related to ICT accessibility and assistive technology (AT) in the Arabic language. The Glossary was developed to serve as a vital resource for capacity building within ICT services, accessibility, and assistive technology in Qatar and beyond. Mada’s Glossary is essential to educate professionals, researchers, and individuals interested in the basic terms used in these fields. It is considered one of the first initiatives to provide such resources in Arabic.

Material Type: Reading

Author: Mada

Global Digital Library

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The Global Digital Library (GDL) has been developed to increase the availability of high-quality reading resources in underserved languages worldwide where there is currently a lack of quality early grade reading resources. The site primarily hosts reading instruction books and storybooks for leisure reading, but the GDL will also link to more interactive resources, such as literacy games.

Material Type: Reading

Author: Global Book Alliance

Reading Library Call Numbers

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This activity was created to assist students in identifying various locations in the library by reading library call numbers. Understanding is demonstrated by investing the library organization and creation of their own riddle search with answer key utilizing Google Doc or Sheets.

Material Type: Activity/Lab

Author: Shelley Rath