Author:
Richard Wysk
Subject:
Engineering
Material Type:
Primary Source, Textbook
Level:
Community College / Lower Division, College / Upper Division, Graduate / Professional
Tags:
  • Manufacturing Education
  • Manufacturing Engineering
  • Manufacturing Processes
  • License:
    Creative Commons Attribution
    Language:
    English

    Additive Manufacturing (AM)

    Additive Manufacturing (AM)

    Overview

    This resource contains materials related to Additive Manufacturing.  Feel free to use any of the materials and modify them as needed for your class,  If you modify them, please resubmit them to SLAM Resources.

    Section 1 - Introduction to Additive Manufacturing

    This chapter is intended to introduce the reader to the fundamentals of three-dimensional

    printing (3D printing).  The reader will get an overview of these paradigm shifting machines, and learn of the history of additive manufacturing, dating back to the 1980’s. This chapter will also cover some of the specialized software that drives 3D printing, as well as the general framework for several popular AM technologies. Some of the objectives of the chapter include: 1) Defining the term “additive manufacturing” (AM), 2) Providing an overview of the history surrounding this technology, 3) Understanding “layers” and the parts of the slicer, the program that drives a 3D printer, and 4)  Learning to follow the basic workflow as it applies to nearly all AM machines.

     

    Use:  This material is Open source educational material.  These materials may be adopted for any learning (non-commercial) activities.  Future contributors may use these materials as foundation for their new methods or materials.  This “Open use” is predicated on the improved/extended material being returned to the SLAM repository so that the material will continue to grow.

    Section 2 - Fundamentals of CAD for AM

    This chapter introduces computer-aided design (CAD) from a theoretical and practical perspective with emphasis as to how they apply CAD to additive manufacturing. The reader will dive into a brief history of CAD and how the software has reached its current state. A discussion /exposure to Autodesk Fusion 360, a free program which introduces tools dedicated to 3D printing design will also be presented. This chapter will evaluate Fusion 360 tools and  how they apply to AM.

     

    The objectives of the chapter are to: 1)  Provide a high-level overview of computer-aided design, 2) Provide a tutorial for Fusion 360’s fundamental design tools, 3) An exposure to additional design environments and capabilities of CAD, and 4) Understand how CAD can be leveraged for use in additive manufacturing

     

    Use:  This material is Open source educational material.  These materials may be adopted for any learning (non-commercial) activities.  Future contributors may use these materials as foundation for their new methods or materials.  This “Open use” is predicated on the improved/extended material being returned to the SLAM repository so that the material will continue to grow.

    Section 3 - Contemporary methods for production

    Title of work:  Contemporary Manufacturing Methods

    Type of material:  Chapter

     

    Principle author(s):  Sid Collins, Ola L. Harrysson and Richard A. Wysk

    Editor(s):  Mariel Jeffries, Joseph McConnell, Julie Talbot

     

    Prerequisite material:  Linear algebra, basic physics, chemistry

     

    Purpose: This chapter will introduce to the reader the means of production which have come to shape the face of manufacturing as we know it today. Students will explore the use of molding, CNC machining, and more in mass production, as well as the use of joining and forming to create various parts and assemblies. For each manufacturing technique, advantages, drawbacks, applications, and design considerations will be thoroughly presented.

    Objectives

    • Understand the operative concepts behind molding, machining, forming and joining
    • Weigh the advantages and disadvantages of each manufacturing method
    • Pair each technique with an array of industry-wide applications
    • Consider the design specifications for each method & how this affects the finished part
    • Relate this newfound knowledge to additive manufacturing for comparison

     

    Use:  This material is Open source educational material.  These materials may be adopted for any learning (non-commercial) activities.  Future contributors may use these materials as foundation for their new methods or materials.  This “Open use” is predicated on the improved/extended material being returned to the SLAM repository so that the material will continue to grow.

    Section 4 Applications of Additive Manufacturing Methods

    Title of work:  Applications of Additive Manufacturing Methods

    Type of material:  Chapter

     

    Principle author(s):  Sid Collins, Ola L. Harrysson and Richard A. Wysk

    Editor(s):  Mariel Jeffries, Joseph McConnell, Julie Talbot

    Prerequisite material:  Linear algebra, basic physics, chemistry

     

    Purpose:       In this chapter, the reader will be introduced to some of the most common applications of additive manufacturing. While studying each use of this technology, we will delve into precisely why 3D printing has been adopted in this fashion and how this technological and economic advantages have been utilized. Along with technical specifications, individual cases will be presented for each application.

     

    Objectives

    • Know the most common uses for additive manufacturing in industry
    • Understand how the benefits of 3D printing can be leveraged
    • Analyze case studies to better comprehend the technology’s usage in the real world
    • Look at some lesser known applications as well as uses in the near future

     

     

    Use:  This material is Open source educational material.  These materials may be adopted for any learning (non-commercial) activities.  Future contributors may use these materials as foundation for their new methods or materials.  This “Open use” is predicated on the improved/extended material being returned to the SLAM repository so that the material will continue to grow.

     

    Section 5 3D Printing Technologies

    SLAM Data Sheet

     

    Title of work:  3D Printing Technology

     

    Type of material:  Chapter

     

    Principle author(s):  Sid Collins, Ola L. Harrysson and Richard A. Wysk

     

    Editor(s): Mariel Jeffries, Joseph McConnell, Julie Talbot

     

    Prerequisite material:  basic physics, chemistry

     

    Purpose:

    In this chapter, students will explore a variety of 3D printing technologies, from the highly popular, such as Fused Deposition Modeling or (FDM) to those that fill niche applications, such as sheet lamination. For each process, the methodology will be explained in detail along with technical specifications and available material types. Students will also learn the benefits and limitations of each process and come to understand the applications in which they are used.

     

    Objectives

    • Understand the numerous 3D printing technologies and how they work
    • Explore the types of materials that each method may print in
    • Know the pros and cons of each technology based on their process
    • Learn of the most popular applications of each method based on benefits & drawbacks

     

    Use:  This material is Open source educational material.  These materials may be adopted for any learning (non-commercial) activities.  Future contributors may use these materials as foundation for their new methods or materials.  This “Open use” is predicated on the improved/extended material being returned to the SLAM repository so that the material will continue to grow.

    Section 6 Design for AM

    SLAM Data Sheet

     

    Title of work:  Additive Manufacturing (AM) Design Principles

    Type of material:  Chapter

    Principle author(s):  Sid Collins, Ola L. Harrysson and Richard A. Wysk

    Editor(s):  Joseph McConnell, Jason Wheeler and Julie Talbot

    Prerequisite material:  Linear algebra, basic physics, chemistry

    Purpose:

    Additive manufacturing’s unique perspective on manufacturing has led to innovative products, concepts, and ideas that would not be possible with traditional means of production. However, to utilize this powerful tool, students must understand the rules of design such that their CAD model properly leverages the benefits of the technology. In this chapter, readers will learn how to apply these specifications and concepts to their prints to reduce cost, material use, and weight while maximizing strength and integrity.

     

    Objectives

    • Become aware of the technical abilities of the most popular AM technologies
    • Learn to optimize a model such that material is conserved
    • Understand the design features which may not be manufacturable on a 3D printer
    • Explore the design rules of both polymer and metal AM production methods

     

    Use:  This material is Open source educational material.  These materials may be adopted for any learning (non-commercial) activities.  Future contributors may use these materials as foundation for their new methods or materials.  This “Open use” is predicated on the improved/extended material being returned to the SLAM repository so that the material will continue to grow.